Saturday, May 23, 2020

A Brief Note On The American Public Health Association

It costs taxpayers over $2 billion dollars a year in medical charges to care for victims of firearms-related injuries. The American Public Health Association (APHA) released a study at their annual meeting stating that â€Å"the high figures underline the need to treat gun violence in the U.S. as a public health issue as well as a law enforcement challenge.† There are massive amounts of people that get hurt each year by guns, which puts a huge burden on our healthcare system. According to the American Public Health Association, â€Å"one out of every three patients hospitalized for gun injuries was uninsured. Many of these uninsured victims of gun violence will see their medical costs reduced due to President Obama’s health care reform law, which offers more low-income Americans access to Medicaid. Between 2000 and 2010, 275,939 individuals were victims of gunfire in the U.S., and received 1.7 million days of hospital charges which only included costs after the pa tient was admitted, which does not include emergency room costs.† The cost for a person to be hospitalized for medical treatment due to a firearms-related injury is approximately $75,884, which is about $14,000 more than that of the average hospital stay due to the severity of the injuries often involved, and approximately 31,000 die, addition to the enormous number of injuries from guns. In addition, the cost of building expensive hospital trauma units needed for this type of treatment. Some of the research findingsShow MoreRelatedPublic Health And Academic Writing980 Words   |  4 Pagesoutside of those I am most familiar with is public health. Within the sphere of public health, academic writing is published to educate citizens about the conditions in which the best possible health may be maintained (What is Public Health?). Someone who chooses to delve into this type of writing will increase his or her league of knowledge and be more aware of their surrounding enviro nment. In order to understand research written by a public health official, it is necessary to have general knowledgeRead MorePASTORAL COUNSELOR S IDENTITY AND ETHICS PAPER BClayton1713 Words   |  7 Pagesflock that is under your care, watching over them--not because you must, but because you are willing, as God wants you to be; not pursuing dishonest gain, but eager to serve† (NIV). What Kind of Counseling Will the Clients Encounter? Solution Based Brief Pastoral Counseling: Solution Based – The counselee comes with problems and is not the problem. Though there may be behavioral changes needed, it is ultimately a realistic solution we work towards that is our objective. Personal Statements of FaithRead MoreHealth information exchange Essay1592 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Devry University Health Information Exchange 4/8/2013 Table of Contents Cover Page: Page 1 Table of contents: Page 2 Introduction of HIE: Page3 Outline US History of HIE: Page 4-5 Benefits of HIE: Page 5-6 Privacy and Security: Page 6-7 Challenges: Page 7-8 Conclusion: Page 8 Works Cited: Page 9 In 1990 Hartford Foundation funds, â€Å"Community Health Management Information Systems.† They gave grants to seven states and cities to develop those early prototype HIE’s. HIE focusesRead MoreThe Importance of Sit-Ins to the Black Civil Rights Movement Essay1271 Words   |  6 PagesAfrican Americans during the Civil Rights Movement. Through forms of peaceful protest, African Americans were able to bring to light the socio-economic inequalities they faced and forced the government and general public to do something about it. Sit-ins, one method of practicing civil disobedience, took root in the early 1960s and quickly became a popular and effective form of peaceful protest. James Baldwin makes a very brief note of sit-ins in his essay â€Å"Down at the Cross†. Its brief mentionRead MoreThe Unique And Additive Associations Of Family Functioning And Parenting Practices With Disordered Eating Behaviors Essay1599 Words   |  7 PagesAdditive Associatio ns of Family Functioning and Parenting Practices with Disordered Eating Behaviors in Diverse Adolescents. This article was written by Jerica M. Berge with the Department of Family Medicine and Community Health at the University of Minnesota Medical Schools in Minneapolis; Melanie Wall with the Department of Biostatistics at Columbia University in New York, NY, as well as the Division of Biostatics of the Department of Psychology and the Mailman School of Public Health at ColumbiaRead MoreMy Policy Change Will Be The Florida State Board Of Nursing1544 Words   |  7 PagesFlorida board of nursing plays an essential role in health care regulation as the board members and staff interact regularly with other nursing associations affiliated with state legislators, as well as the National Council of State Board of Nursing. The board of nursing works with law politicians to change or invoke new healthcare policies, which play an integrate role in patient care. The Florida Board of nursing supports state associations such as the FNA which encourages legislation to allowRead More Dorothea Dix Essay946 Words   |  4 PagesDix’s beliefs in to context. One of the links is to Notable American Unitarians and further directs the reader to biographies for people such as Frank Lloyd Wright, Linus Pauling, Adlai Stevenson, e.e. cummings and Pete Seeger. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;http://www.ana.org/hof/dixxdl.htm. This website for the American Nursing Association gives a very brief overview of Dix, relating to her induction into the ANA Hall of Fame in 1976. It notes that although she had no formal nursing training, she wasRead More Electronic Health Record Essay1295 Words   |  6 PagesAfter decades of paper based medical records, a new type of record keeping has surfaced - the Electronic Health Record (EHR). EHR is an electronic or digital format concept of an individual’s past and present medical history. It is the principle storage place for data and information about the health care services provided to an individual patient. It is maintained by a provider over time and capable of being shared across different healthcare settings by network-connected information systems. SuchRead MoreThe Iron Triangle For Healthcare1320 Words   |  6 PagesOur book describes managed care organizations as â€Å"the cost management of healthcare services by controlling who the consumer sees and how much the service cost† (Basics of the U.S Healthcare System, Niles). Taking a look at the history prior to the Health Maintenance Organization Act of 1973 (HMO ACT of 1973) the implementation has been significant in balancing cost, and quality control. Before this Act was signed in to law by President Nixon healthcare costs were determined by fee for service. ARead MoreAnalysis Of Michael J. Ackerman Et Al Privacy, Mhealth, And Social Media919 Words   |  4 Pages Michael J. Ackerman et al. (2013) describes his experience as well as topics discussed at the meeting of the American Medical Informatics Association that he attends each year. One session titled â€Å"Privacy, mHealth, and Social Media,† brought up an important question; can you ethically look up a troubling patient on social media in order to get information that did not add up during your patient interview? (Ackerman, 2013). Resulting f rom HIPAA only covering providers and not patients, medical information

Monday, May 18, 2020

Accor Company Profile - 4187 Words

Introduction to Accor Company Accor was founded in 1967 by Paul Debrule and Gerard Pelisson. Accor is a European leader in hotels and tourism, global leader in corporate services. It have almost 4000 hotels from economy to upscale which are operates in nearly 100 countries with 150.000 employees. Accor hospitality is planning to double the pace of hotel development in coming years by having a commitment to make 200.000 new rooms between 2006 until 2010. From the pyramid below, we can see the Accor brands from budget until upper upscale hotel. All of the Accor brands have different standards but they all have the same goal that is want to give the best quality and services to their customers. [pic] Accor vision and†¦show more content†¦By 2015, they expect over 300 establishments around the world. There will be 78 hotels of Pullman’s brand at the end of 2009. There will be 39 hotels in America; 24 hotels in Europe, including Spain, France, Germany, Italy, and Romania; 10 hotels in Asia Pacific, including China, Thailand, Indonesia, and Malaysia; 3 hotels in Africa, including Morocco, Senegal, and Ivory Coast; 2 hotels in Australia, including Sydney and Brisbane. Pullman Bangkok King Power is the first Pullman Hotel in Asia Pacific, which was opened at the beginning of 2008. The Pullman brand, above all, recalls the association of travel, pleasure and comfort, which tallies exactly with this new hotel offer. Like other great brands that have managed to evolve and renew themselves, Accor is giving a new lease of life to the Pullman name by concentrating on its founding, historic values in order to respond better to the requirements of today’s public, starting with business travellers. It was designed with the requirements of business women and men in mind. Pullman hotels provide an extensive range of tailored services, access to groundbreaking technologies and the â€Å"Co-Meeting† offer, a new approach to organising meetings, seminars and high-end incentives. With their â€Å"Co-Meeting† service, they offer four promises to the guests: Commitment, Connectivity, Comfort, and Cohesion. TheirShow MoreRelatedAccor Company Profile4196 Words   |  17 Pagesto Accor Company Accor was founded in 1967 by Paul Debrule and Gerard Pelisson. Accor is a European leader in hotels and tourism, global leader in corporate services. It have almost 4000 hotels from economy to upscale which are operates in nearly 100 countries with 150.000 employees. Accor hospitality is planning to double the pace of hotel development in coming years by having a commitment to make 200.000 new rooms between 2006 until 2010. From the pyramid below, we can see the Accor brandsRead MoreAnalysis Of Accor Hotels : Company Profile947 Words   |  4 PagesAccor has extensive brand portfolio where 240,000 hoteliers with same shared passion for welcoming, located in 95 countries, in 4,100 addresses and 570,000 rooms (Accor Hotels: company profile, 2016). The luxury brands under Accor Hotels are Raffles, Fairmont, Sofitel, Onefinestay, Mgallery, Grand Mercure, The Sebel, Pullman, Swissotel, Novotel, Suite Novotel, Mercure, Mama Shelter, Adagio/ Adagio Access and economy and economy brands are IBIS, IBIS Styles, IBIS Budget, and Hotel F1(Accor, 2016)Read MoreHotel Sector Five Forces Analysis7366 Words   |  30 PagesINDUSTRY PROFILE Hotels Motels in Europe Reference Code: 0201-0520 Publication Date: October 2011 www.datamonitor.com Datamonitor USA 245 Fifth Avenue 4th Floor New York, NY 10016 USA t: +1 212 686 7400 f: +1 212 686 2626 e: usinfo@datamonitor.com Datamonitor Europe 119 Farringdon Road London EC1R 3DA United Kingdom t: +44 20 7551 9000 f: +44 20 7675 7500 e: eurinfo@datamonitor.com Datamonitor Middle East and North Africa Datamonitor PO Box 24893 Dubai, UAE t: +49 69 9754 4517 f: +49 69Read MoreAccounting Framework And Legal Compliance2587 Words   |  11 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2 1. INTRODUCTION - OVERVIEW - ACCOR SA 3 1.1 ACCOUNTING FRAMEWORK AND LEGAL COMPLIANCE TO EU LAWS 3 2. ANALYSIS BASED ON KEY RATIO 4 3. MANAGEMENT PERFORMANCE 5 3.1 GEARING 7 3.2 LIQUIDITY 8 4. CASH FLOW ANALYSIS 9 5. CONCLUSION 10 REFERENCES 12 APPENDICES 13 TABLE 1: PROFITABILITY RATIO 13 TABLE 2: ASSET MANAGEMENT RATIO 13 TABLE 3: LIQUIDITY RATIO 14 TABLE 4: SOLVENCY RATIO 15 TABLE 5: CASH FLOW 16 TABLE 6: CASH FLOW 17 APPENDIX 7: ACCOR PESTEL ANALYSIS 18 APPENDIX 8: PORTERS FIVERead MoreGlobal Hotels and Motels7253 Words   |  30 PagesINDUSTRY PROFILE Global Hotels Motels Reference Code: 0199-0520 Publication Date: October 2010 www.datamonitor.com Datamonitor USA 245 Fifth Avenue 4th Floor New York, NY 10016 USA t: +1 212 686 7400 f: +1 212 686 2626 e: usinfo@datamonitor.com Datamonitor Europe 119 Farringdon Road London EC1R 3DA United Kingdom t: +44 20 7551 9000 f: +44 20 7675 7500 e: eurinfo@datamonitor.com Datamonitor Middle East and North Africa Datamonitor PO Box 24893 Dubai, UAE t: +49 69 9754 4517 f: +49 69 9754Read MoreIbis Hotels Business Report Essay1297 Words   |  6 Pagestown of Bordeaux. Since then, the company has expanded globally, reaching 40 countries worldwide, opening over 800 hotels. The majority of chains have been established in France, while the UK hosts over 50 chains, with further four hotel openings expected in December 2009. Recently, the chain has introduced a strategy to â€Å"promote the chain’s drive for ‘greater and greener customer comfort’†. (Mintel 2009) The Company The chain is owned by the French firm ‘Accor’, a global corporation operatingRead MoreCompetitive Analysis - Hotel2391 Words   |  10 Pages1 In The UK Hotel Sector In The Sunday Times â€Å"Top 25 Best Big Companies To Work For† ListA Tradition of Trustworthiness – Marriott Recognized as One of the World’s Most Ethical CompaniesMarriott’s Women Executives Help Lead the WayMarriott in the UAE Places Third in the Great Place to Work ® Institute Survey of Top Employers for 2012Marriott International Named Top Employer in ChinaMarriott Rises on Fortune s 2012 100 Best Companies | Creating OpportunitiesStrengthening CommunitiesCelebrating CulturesLivingRead MoreHotel Employees’ Attitude and Participation in Environmental Management: A Case Study of Novotel Bangkok Hotel in Siam Square, Thailand. 3781 Words   |  16 Pagesenvironmental problem and prevention Assumptions: H1: There is a difference in employees’ attitudes toward environmental management with different demographic profiles (sex, age, education level, work experience and position). H2: There is a difference in employees’ participation toward environmental management with different demographic profiles (sex, age, education level, work experience and position). Limitations: Framework of time is one of the limitations for this research, as the subject isRead MoreIndividual Assessment Cover Sheet / Plagiarism Declaration Form8448 Words   |  34 PagesIN THE GLOBAL HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY 16 HOW HOSPITALITY OPERATORS GET ENGAGE IN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) 16 ENVIRONMENT 16 COMMUNITY 16 MARKET PLACE 17 EMPLOYEES OR WORKFORCE 17 CHAMPIONS OF CSR IN THE INTERNATIONAL HOTEL INDUSTRY 17 ACCOR HOTELS 17 INITIATIVES 18 HILTON HOTELS 19 INITIATIVES : 19 TOPIC 9 - FUTURE TRENDS AND CHALLENGES FACING THE GLOBAL HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY 20 INTRODUCTION 20 DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE: 20 TECHNOLOGY: 20 GLOBALIZATION: 21 SAFETY AND SECURITY : 21 ENVIRONMENTRead MoreLand Sector - The India Story1480 Words   |  6 PagesMNCs/corporate/land designers: Level I urban areas, Mumbai (Commercial center point), Delhi (Political center) and Bangalore (Technological center): †¢ Preferred alternative for some new market contestants †¢ Command the most astounding global profiles and critical extent of FDI †¢ Offer qualified work pool and the best foundation offices †¢ Exhibit advancement of sub-urban business land †¢ Yield of 9.5 – 10% Level II urban areas, strikingly Hyderabad, Chennai, Chandigarh, Kochi, Mangalore

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Toward A Model Of Early Childhood Education ...

This is a critical analysis of ‘Toward a model of early childhood environmental education: foregrounding, developing and connecting knowledge through Play Based Learning† by Amy Mackezie and Susan Edwards (2013). Researchers want to introduce an innovative learning model in the field of education to help teachers and educator incorporate environmental education while playing in preschool (Cutter Edwards, 2013). This article engages pedagogical accents allied with environmental education as well as early year’s childhood education (Creswell, 2012). Based on the qualitative research of Amy and Susan, they studied earlier researches and identified new ways to educate young children about environment through play . The main purpose of the study done by Amy and Susan was to develop a thinking model to help early learning educator connect environmental learning in early childhood education. The central idea of this article is to teach environmental education at a very early age by creating early learning frameworks and educating teachers as well to help develop healthy beliefs in children on daily basis about Mother Nature. Environmental education plays a significant role in early childhood education when integrated with early year learning frameworks and daily environmental activities (Edwards, Cutter-Mackenzie Hunt, 2010). It should be noted that the research was done over 15 years, which was then analysed to reflect over various pedagogical plays which furnish teachersShow MoreRelatedImportance Of Play Education And Development Of Children Under 5 Years1754 Words   |  8 Pages Importance of Play in Education and Development of Children Under 5 Years David Moore Charter Oak State College â€Æ' Introduction The training and development of an individual begins at birth and continues well into adulthood. However, the first five years offer a strategic platform for establishing an individual’s intellectual foundation. Since, it is in these formative years that a child learns the language and simple arithmetic, which are rudiments on which further knowledge is built on (Burchinal

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Journeys End by R.C Sherriff. - 1739 Words

How does Journeys End show the effects of war on the men involved? Journeys End is a play about British soldiers in World War One, and the effects the war has on them, both physically and mentally. The play explores many aspects of war life, including friendship, alcoholism, class boundaries and the lifestyle of the men in the trenches. This essay explores how the play shows the effects of war on those involved, looking at use of dialogue, lighting, props and other key dramatic devices. The essay will mainly focus on Act 3, Scene 2 of the play, but relevant quotes from other scenes in Journeys End will also be used to help illustrate points. Stanhope, the Commander of the company, is a prime example of how the war effected many†¦show more content†¦Raleighs first reaction upon entering the trenches (Act 1) is that of surprise. He has been expecting more noise and excitement, and says to Osborne, How frightfully quiet it is! To begin with, Raleigh is very eager to go out and fight, but Osbornes death after the raid has a big effect on him. He cannot understand how the men can sit, eating fine food and drinking champagne ,when one of their closest companions has been killed. However, Raleigh does not realise that the reason why they are doing this is to try and help themselves to forget the tragedy that has occurred, and to boost morale amongst the men. Raleigh has misunderstood the situation, and only realises his error at the end of Act 3 Scene 2, when Stanhope shouts, You think theres no limit to what a man can bear? Raleigh tries to apologise, but Stanhope is too incensed with rage to listen. By the end of that particular scene, even though Raleigh has only been at war for a week, he is already a changed person. His short battle experience has erased whatever distorted expectations he has had before, and he now knows about the harsh realities of life in the trenches. We know this because of his obvious change in mood and personality- by Act 3 Scene 2 he says a lot less than he has beforehand, and stage directions tell us at one point, Raleigh speaks in a low, halting voice. R.C Sherriff has chosen to alter his speech and tone of voice to show the audience clearly how the raid has affectedShow MoreRelatedEssay about Discussion of Themes in Journeys End by R.C Sherriff729 Words   |  3 PagesDiscussion of Themes in Journeys End by R.C Sherriff Journeys End is a play about the full horror and futility of the trench welfare in the First World War. During the war, the playwright R.C Sherriff was an officer who was wounded in battle. He bases the play upon his real life experiences - mirroring the way he and his comrades fought and lived, re-living some of his past experiences. The play gives the audience a clear insight into the reality of life at war andRead MoreA Comparison of the Techniques Employed in Portraying the Horror of War in Regeneration and Journeys End1696 Words   |  7 PagesA Comparison of the Techniques Employed in Portraying the Horror of War in Regeneration and Journeys End I chose the First World War because its come to stand in for other warsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Its come to stand for the pain of all wars. Pat Barker wrote Regeneration in the 1990s and R.C. Sherriff Journeys End in 1927, the quote is from Barker and illustrates the magnitude of the effect of the First World War, and expresses the appeal of the subject. Both works use differentRead MoreEssay on Stanhope in Journeys End by RC Sheriff547 Words   |  3 PagesStanhope in Journeys End How does Sherriff develop our understanding of Stanhope in Act One? Introduction Stanhope is considered by the men to be ‘the best company commander [they’ve] got.’ However under the pressure of the Great War, Stanhope has changed into a different man, and has turned to drinking alcohol to take away the fear and pain of War. At the beginning of the play, Sherriff chooses not to introduce the audience to Stanhope. Instead, the audience builds their own pictureRead MoreBirdsong and Journeys End1536 Words   |  7 Pages Compare the ways Sherriff presents the main character of Stanhope in Journey’s End with Faulks’ presentation of Stephen in Birdsong Both â€Å"Journey’s End† by R.C. Sherriff and â€Å"Birdsong† by Sebastian Faulks portray their main characters of Stanhope and Stephen in several different ways. These include their ability as a leader, the way that they are introduced, how they are affected by the war and their troubled relationships with women. The contrast between the different forms of literature and theRead More Stanhope from Journeys End by RC Sheriff Essay684 Words   |  3 PagesStanhope from Journeys End Stanhope provides the most obvious candidate for the accolade of â€Å"hero† in Journey’s End: R.C.Sherriff has included many themes in Journey’s End; a play portraying the reality of trench warfare. Some of these include Comradeship, The horrors of war, Heroism and Relationships. My essay will be focusing mainly on the theme of heroism. The audience relate the word â€Å"hero† with mainly one character in the play. But the word hero has many positive connotationsRead MoreCompare the Ways in Which Expected Roles Were Determined by Gender in ‘Journeys End’ and ‘the Accrington Pals’. to What Extent Would You Agree That ‘Accrington Pals’ Presents a More Credible Image Than ‘Journeys End’.   1748 Words   |  7 Pagesgender in ‘Journeys End’ and ‘The Accrington Pals’. To what extent would you agree that ‘Accrington Pals’ presents a more credible image than ‘Journeys End’.    A large proportion of Great War literature suggests that men were socially seen as the superior gender but women were given opportunities to prove themselves in a male-dominated society as a by-product of war. This essay will compare the issues of gender identity and roles at the front line in R.C Sheriffs ‘Journeys End’ and the impact warRead MoreHorrors of War1827 Words   |  8 Pages|Explain how R.C Sherriff conveys the horrors of war to the audience of â€Å"Journey’s End† | | | |English | | | |2/28/2010 | |Read More Journeys End by R.C. Sheriff Essay2400 Words   |  10 Pages Journeys End by R.C. Sheriff R. C. Sherriff created characters that aid the audiences understanding of war through their emotions and dialogue. Each character generates an intensive atmosphere and prompts differing emotions and thoughts from the audience, expressing different feelings and reactions towards war, which all aggregate to the same thing, the fear that they are all going to die sooner than later. The play was written to make people contemplate the futility of war. WorldRead More Journeys End by RC Sheriff Essay3438 Words   |  14 PagesJourneys End R.C Sherriff uses the characters in his play Journeys End to create tension and drama. In the opening scene Sherriff uses Osborne, an elderly man who is second in command of the company thats coming on duty, and Hardy, the captain of the company that is coming off duty, to set the scene. Hardy starts to do this when pointing out features on a map of the front line, Here we are, we hold two hundred yards of front line. We have a lewis gun here and one in this little sap here Read More Importance of Osborne in Journeys End by R.C Sheriff Essay1160 Words   |  5 PagesImportance of Osborne in Journeys End by R.C Sheriff From the very beginning of the play, Sheriff suggests to the audience that Osborne is the father figure and therefore that he is the voice of reason to the other men. We find out that Osborne is a middle-aged man with iron-grey hair. Osborne however is physically in very good shape and is a tall, thin man who is physically as hard as nails. As Raleigh enters the audience sees a kind, caring side to Osborne. Sheriff

How Management has changed with respect to Globalization Free Essays

Various things have and will persist to amend the practice of management. Advancing expertise, changing demographics, immense diversity in the workforce, and globalization are just some of the changes facing managers at present. These factors will persist to change the methods in which management runs. We will write a custom essay sample on How Management has changed with respect to Globalization or any similar topic only for you Order Now The globe now is not the world that subsisted years back. Globalization has fetched gigantic changes to the world of commerce and it has changed loads of sides of the management world (Palpacuer, 2006). Today’s globalization is disparate from what has gone earlier for two rationales. First is technological, the acceleration of interactions. Many communications expansions have been occurring more than the preceding half-century, but the current momentum of change, the magnification of capacity for information diffusion and the dissemination of communications media have not been experienced in the past. The other is a shift in the policy setting: liberalization uprising, an opening of markets and lessening in the part of government in terms of rights and command over manufacturing of goods and services (Feenstra, 1998). Corporations nowadays can arrive at customers in every country and can cut overheads via global production and allotment systems. Managements experience regular change, extreme competition, and amplified customer expectation, which formulates it progressively challenging for an organization to uphold its competitive border. These days, flourishing managements must appraise the competitive background and kit out their organizations with the tactics, configurations, and workers to compete in a frequently changing milieu (Swain, 1999). Globalization has changed new criteria, and every management must be ready to meet this transform by exploiting the aptitudes of leadership and communication, plus the capability to lead his or her industry through any sort of change. References Feenstra, R.C. (1998), Integration of Trade and Disintegration of Production in the Global Economy, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 12, pp.33-34. Palpacuer, F. (2006), Globalization and Corporate Governance: Issues for Management Researchers, Society and Business Review, Vol. 1 No. 1, p. 49. Swain, P. (1999), Organizational Learning: Developing Leaders to Deal With Continuous Change – A Strategic Human Resource Perspective, The Learning Organization, Vol. 6 No. 1, pp. 32-33. How to cite How Management has changed with respect to Globalization, Essay examples

Show how the tension between Jew and Christian Is brought to ahead in the trial scene of The Merchant of Venice Essay Example For Students

Show how the tension between Jew and Christian Is brought to ahead in the trial scene of The Merchant of Venice Essay When Shakespeare wrote his play The Merchant of Venice, Christians hated Jews. Christians had believed since the Elizabethan times that the Jews killed Christ. This became the reason for banning the Jews from England for 300 years; Jews had just been let into Christian societies when the play was written. The play wouldve had large audiences as it was set in an exotic place, Venice. No one would have been to Venice, which would of made the play more intriguing. In 1597 when the play was written, families would visit the theatre regularly; people loved a bit of comedy so Shakespeare had to write a play that entertained his audience. Many things went on whilst the play did and people would carry on talking throughout the whole production. If the audience were not happy then they would feel obliged to show their appreciation by throwing vegetables at the actors. Every actor had to be a male so a boy would play a woman. Acting for women was thought to be a profession as low as prostitution. In the lead up to the trial scene, Shakespeare shows the tension between Jews and Christians. Shylock (Jew) and Antonio (Christian) clearly hate each other and have no respect for each others religion or way of life. When Shylock and Antonio meet for the first time, in the play, Shylock tells us just how much respect Antonio has for him, you spat on me Wednesday last, You spurned me such a day, another time You called me dog: and for these courtesies Ill lend you thus much monies. This short little speech of Shylocks is showing us the kind of things Christians did to Jews. To spit on someone you must not have a care in the world for them and think of them as disgusting or an inhuman wretch. Calling Shylock a dog was just as bad, because back when the play was written dogs were not mans best friends. Dogs could be treated as bad as the next Jew, kicking them would have been a favourite pastime of the Christians. Shylocks opinion of Antonio is very low, but Antonio gives Shylock no reason to like him, even just a bit, or to show mercy on him, when the trial scene comes. Antonio answers Shylock after his small speech with, I am as like to call thee so again, To spit on thee again, to spurn thee too. This statement shows how little respect Shylock and Antonio actually have for each other. The hate is clear and for Antonio to say that he will continue to treat Shylock badly even if he was to lend him money, Jews must have been nothing, not even thought of as humans, just there to use, for example to borrow money from, when the Christians wanted. Shylock and Antonio are very much different, not only for having different religions, wearing different clothes, with different looks about them, but personality wise too. They are very different characters, as Antonio is the kind of man who lends money to his friends willingly, not knowing when or if he would get it back. He lends out money gratis, and brings down The rate of usance here with us in Venice. Shylock on the other hand is professional in everything he does. Business is business, which should be done properly, that is why he would write up a Bond. The Bond is a guarantee that he would get his money back, with interest, with in three months, or else a forfeit is in hand. .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623 , .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623 .postImageUrl , .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623 , .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623:hover , .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623:visited , .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623:active { border:0!important; } .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623:active , .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623 .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u431b139d655f19421224b79abcd1c623:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: THE MERCHANT OF VENICE Essay Summary.let the forfeit Be nominated for an equal pound Of your fair flesh, to be cut off and taken In what part of your body pleaseth me. This may seem to be unreasonable but I think Shylock never intends to make it so. Antonio was very sure his ships would make it to their destinations and there fore his money would be back and there, to pay back the borrowed money. Shylock doesnt just have one reason to hate Christians, as he is given so much ammunition, but doesnt choose to fire back until the trial comes. He builds up all his anger and his revenge on Christians, which is there fore taken out on poor Antonio. Shylock even uses this hold he has on Antonio to relieve himself of the anger he had, after his daughter left taking some of his money and Jewels with her to marry a Christian. .If a Jew wrong a Christian, what is humility? Revenge. If a Christian wrong a Jew, what should his sufferance be by Christian example? Why, Revenge! As the trial scene starts you are given a clear indication that Shylock is hated, even the Duke (judge) is against him. A stony adversary, an inhuman wretch, Uncapable of pity, void and empty From any dram or mercy. When the Duke says this you get a clear picture of him walking over to a table saying it softly to himself, shaking his head and with the audience of this time very much agreeing. As every one is settled in the courtroom waiting for Shylock to enter the tension would have been immense, everyone staring at the door, looks of disgust on their faces. When Shylock finally enters the message is clear that the Christians want Shylock to show mercy and would rather take the pound of flesh from him than Antonio. .Thoult show thy mercy and remorse more strange than is thy strange apparent cruelty. All of Antonios friends would be at the side like a jury but allowed to get up and say what they thought of the situation and Shylock would be sat on the other side of the Duke with his scales and knife at the ready. Antonio would be sat in the middle for all the court and audience to see him. After Shylock is settled and put out his equipment he is questioned vigorously but refuses to answer each question directly. Shylock is clever with his answers and says I am not bound to please thee with my answers. Shylock has only one obvious reason revenge but he cant express this at the start, as he knows the Christians would totally disagree unless the situation was reversed. As we get into the scene and the Christians believe they are losing, the Duke calls in a young doctor of Rome to help the case and with some luck get Antonio off the hook. Portia responds to all Shylocks answers in his favour, A Daniel come to judgement: yea a Daniel! O wise young judge, how I do honour thee! This makes the drama of the whole play increase, as Shylock is sure he is winning and will get his bond. This part of the play would have been very tense and would have had the audience biting their nails, not wanting the Christians to die. Shylock would have been shocked to see Portia was on his side, agreeing that the law says he must have his bond and to see an honest Christian would have been a shock to him, he wouldnt of been expecting it at all. Shylock also would not of been expecting a chance to actually take his bond. He had prepared very well for this and with his equipment at the ready and Portias go ahead Antonios friends would not of been pleased. .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c , .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c .postImageUrl , .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c , .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c:hover , .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c:visited , .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c:active { border:0!important; } .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c:active , .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8fea33f05b24ec0dcaab6d8903129b0c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Cosy play EssayWhy then, thus it is: You must prepare your bosom for his knife. As Shylock is ready to take his bond, Portia stands in the background whilst all eyes are on Antonio and Shylock. Then as if from nowhere just as Shylock has a chance to take his pound of flesh she steps forward to ask, Have by some surgeon, Shylock, on your charge, To stop his wounds, lest he do bleed to death. This is a very tense moment in the play as you start to get a hint of what will follow, but Shylock proceeds, I can not find it, tis not in the bond. And the whole court would of sunk back down into their seats, with what little hope they had of Antonios survival gone. As every one is stood at the back not wanting to see their friend die Shylock continues and just as the moment comes, when the audience all take in a breathe loudly, Portia steps forward unexpectedly, This bond doth give thee here no jot of blood. The words expressly are a pound of flesh. This is the turning point of the whole play, a sigh of relief through the whole court and the tension drops dramatically. Antonios friends would have a lot to say and were open to mock the Jew. O Jew, an upright judge, a learned judge! The audience watching wouldve found the disappointment of the Jew quite amusing and reacted with an outburst of laughter. Shylock would now want to get out of the situation as easy as he could, obviously knowing the Christians would want to drain him of everything he owns to get their revenge. Portia is constant to keep the Jew in the court and give him what they think as reasonable justice. The end of the trial scene would be most favoured throughout all the Christians as their hate for Jews would be shown in the way Shylock ended up with most of his belongings taken from him or destine to be given away once he dies. When Shylock leaves the court being told he must convert to become a Christian, the audience watching the play when it was first written would of accepted this but today people would feel sorry for him. Knowing a Jews religion is the most important to them. Throughout the play Antonio is put across as a sad character and at the end of the trial scene I think Antonio will be looking pleased with himself making it obvious he was scared of death. Overall I think the tension in the trial scene is show by giving the play such a plot as Portia being the judge, knowing or not knowing what will happen.

Friday, May 1, 2020

Competency Integration in Accounting Education †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Competency Integration in Accounting Education. Answer: Introductions: Communication is regarded as the core activity in the profession of accounting as communications facilitates transformation of interest from one person to another person or a combination of both and to shareholders or stakeholders of the organizations. Effective communications form the important aspects of the business dealings with employees and outsiders such as vendors and clients (Wilson, Gray and Hamilton 2016). Accounting forms an inherent part of any business and goods communications is considered as the vital in performance of business activities. Significant financial tasks in the form of preparation of budget and reporting, payment of bill, payroll and recording of income should be presented appropriately to the management and others to be regarded as useful and meaningful. The function of communication is to make sure that each member of the organization knows what is anticipated. Good communications is considered to be critical in ensuring coordination and control of each individuals, group and departments (Wilson, Gray and Hamilton 2016). The profession of accountancy must understand clear and succinct communications along with the significances of poor communications. Better communications make sure that individuals understand what they anticipate, that the correct person obtains the correct information and ensure appropriate coordination inside the organizations. It makes sure that the control of the organization plans and procedures and the instructions provided by the management to the staff are understood. In the modern world accountants are faced with the complex situations. They are not only burdened with the responsibility of measuring economic data but they also have to shoulder the responsibility of communicating the data in a meaningful manner to the various users or receivers of the accounting information (Gaviria, Arango and Valencia 2015). These users are generally investors, creditors, government, management and others within the business organization. All these users need accounting information since this information are important in decision-making processes. The most noteworthy use of the accounting facts is to communicate significant evidence that allows the organisation to undertake good decisions (Wilson 2016). In order to make the information real, accounting information should be meaningful and must be understood otherwise it is simply the list of facts having no actual meaning. Several business makes the use of the templates for interior reports in order to communicate information in a matter, which is conversant and simple to use by the organisation. For instance, financial departments might obtain actual versus budgeted forecast reports each month as using this similar format might help in understanding and analysis. Other vital users of the accounting information are the investors as they are the one that wants to know and understand the how the business is performing financially. Generally, such kind of accounting information is communicated with the help of the standard reports generally in the balance sheets and income statements, accumulated by using generally accepted accounting principles (Apostolou et al. 2015). A balance sheet represents the assets, including cash, liabilities and owners equity. An income statement on the other hand represents income and expenditure of the business during a specified period of time. Both such statement are combined each month that allows the comparison and analysis from the investors point of view. A large number of investors would want to see whether cash flow statements having information regarding inflow and outflow of the money. An important consideration regarding the communication of accounting information is that such information should be communicated correctly to the government units at the time of levies (Lawson et al. 2015). For instance, taxes require sales and makes the use of tax on specific substances with accounting evidence should be obtainable under an assured manner to be significant. Alternative example of government communications is the yearly tax return with interior revenue service as under such circumstances evidence is following the specific rules and regulations. Banks on the other hand, might want to be appraised regarding the monetary situation of the companies, by establishing communication of accounting substances forming as the main concern in several companies. In the case of the bank loans, there can be episodic reports that makes the use of the accounting information (Rebele and Pierre 2015). Banks are generally involved in the cash flows and might need distinctive reporting in case of a companys position of liquidity together with both the short-term books receivables and payables. All this kind of material should be conversed to the bank clearly or else the business might not obtain loan. One of the best example of promoting effective communication for any form of accounting information is to do the same in writing and in a report format in accordance with the description on the left hand side of the pages. This helps in effective transformation of accounting commination with summarized version of information to facilitate better understanding for the financial users of the information. The significance of communication in accounting is considered as the language of the business, there are large number of people that consider accounting as the number however accounting is more than just the number (Dickfos, Cameron and Hodgson 2014). Business is changing and so are the belief regarding the descriptions along with the associated skills necessary to perform the jobs. An important consideration in this regard has been bought forward which states the stereotypical role of the accountant is merely characterised as the introverted persons. As numbers should be replaced with the understanding that current, accounting professionals is necessary to possess the interpersonal skills to help with the decision-making procedure across all the areas of functions regarding the accounting principles and decisions. The accountant of current era, particularly under the realms of the managerial accounting are required to communicate their ideas and financial information to others in the company of many where non-accountants and non-financial people are tactful and effective. Management accountant are required to be now a better communicator (Deegan 2013). The Practical analysis of the management accountant sought after in determining the methods involved in the changing roles of the accountants. There are circumstances when the accountants and the management will be able to communicate better regarding the changes and results and the information relating to the financial statements. Additionally, effective communication helps in providing accurate information in the form of various notes. In order to administer such situations, the accountant and the manager are required to develop the effective communication skills both verbally and in written manner (Lawson et al. 2016). this will additionally help in enabling communication amid the international users of the financial instrument along with the companies that seek to publish the information. Several studies have examined that oral communications skills is considered as the usually graded working accountants being the further significant than the written skills of communications. According to several studies that have distinguished amid the formal and informal communications skills. As stated by Jack, Davison and Craig (2013), there has been an evidence where the accountants as more significant than the formal skills of oral communications regard oral communications skills. Similarly, informal writing skills is placed on the higher side in the list of important practicing accountants than the formal writing skills. According to Wilson (2016), professionals of accounting must be able to present, converse and report their opinions with the help written and spoken communications. Although the readings have unswervingly addressed the communications skills required by the working accountants however, the general conclusions are regarded as uncertain. There is certain agreement that states that the practicing accountants regard informal oral and written skills of communications as the most noteworthy. Several research has revealed some of the contrasting views among the instructors and secretarial practitioners regarding how the communications skills must be prioritized. As stated by Slack (2014), it has been reported based on the survey that the opinions of the commercial communications instructors and bookkeeping practitioners are carefully associated. However, the opinions of the practitioners have deviated from what was stated in the survey. The deviation states a greater requirement for cooperation among the accounting professionals and the specialist of communications so that an improvement can be made level of communications for the graduates accountants. The significance of communication skills regarding accountants have been measured and conversed for more than half a century. Nevertheless, several elementary queries continue to be unanswered or remains unsettled. One of the prime reason surrounding the queries is the weakness in the classifications of communications skills considered in the previous studies. In addition to this, a large number of the current skills of communication researched is out-dated with slender in possibility and is restricted to terrestrial research. One of the important challenge for the secretarial instructors is to make sure that the transferable is aligning with the most regularly achieved task of communication in bookkeeping. To attain this, there must be a collaboration among the instructors, practitioners and in specific communication specialist to recognize the pertinent skills of communications that is required to be implemented in the accounting programs. As stated by Ahadiat and Martin (2016) educators that are involved in the incorporation of the communication skills in the accounting agendas must ascertain the lessons in providing necessary, movable abilities for the practicing professionals. Greater degree of teamwork among the secretarial profession, accounting instructors and communication specialist is considered to be critical, assuming the viewpoint that has been detected amongst the three groups. As cited by Wilson (2016), detailed technical proficiency would always form the part of the accounting success however accountants that develops the skills of strong communications will have greater chances of success. As understood, practicing accountants seem to consider the significance of the informal communication skills greater than the formal skills of communication. Burns and Needles (2014), have placed greater amount of importance for accountants having the aptitude to communicate the nonconcrete ideas to the audience with non-accountants backgrounds in the casual settings. Instructors on the other hand, have placed formal communication skills over the informal skills of communications. This suggest a disconnection and suggests that programs of accounting may not be placing emphasis or arranging the abilities of communications that is considered very critical to the occupation. As such, the difference amid the formal and informal communication skills should be evidently recognised and agreed. Facts on the comparative implication of formal versus the informal communications skills across both the oral and written dimensions and underlying the attributes along with the components, which supp orts these, must be defined with the help of carefully designed research studies. Conclusion: On arriving at the conclusion, the study has reviewed the current literature and has identified the numerous skills concerning the knowledge gaps. It lay down the substance for forthcoming investigators that are interested in discovering the abilities of the communications by the accountants. By more specifically recognising the wants and anticipations of practicing accountants, educators of accounting will be better capable of targeting particular communication skills and components through which the design of the accounting program and innovation educations. The study has conclusively placed greater amount on the formal communication with greater amount of emphasis must be placed on the informal communication. Reference List: Ahadiat, N. and Martin, R.M., 2016. Necessary attributes, preparations, and skills for the selection and promotion of accounting professionals.Journal of Accounting and Finance,16(1), p.11. Apostolou, B., Dorminey, J.W., Hassell, J.M. and Rebele, J.E., 2015. Accounting education literature review (20132014).Journal of Accounting Education,33(2), pp.69-127. Burns, J.O. and Needles, B.E. eds., 2014.Accounting Education for the 21st Century: The global challenges. Elsevier. Deegan, C., 2013.Financial accounting theory. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Dickfos, J., Cameron, C. and Hodgson, C., 2014. Blended learning: making an impact on assessment and self-reflection in accounting education.Education+ Training,56(2/3), pp.190-207. Gaviria, D., Arango, J. and Valencia, A., 2015. Reflections about the use of information and communication technologies in accounting education.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,176, pp.992-997. Jack, L., Davison, J. and Craig, R. eds., 2013.The Routledge companion to accounting communication. Routledge. Lawson, R.A., Blocher, E.J., Brewer, P.C., Morris, J.T., Stocks, K.D., Sorensen, J.E., Stout, D.E. and Wouters, M.J., 2015. Thoughts on competency integration in accounting education.Issues in Accounting Education,30(3), pp.149-171. Lawson, R.A., Pincus, K.S., Sorensen, J., Stocks, K. and Stout, D.E., 2016. Managing the Curricular-Change Process: Implementing Competency-Based Accounting Education. Rebele, J.E. and Pierre, E.K.S., 2015. Stagnation in accounting education research.Journal of Accounting Education,33(2), pp.128-137. Slack, R., 2014. The Routledge companion to accounting communication. Wilson, R.M. ed., 2016.Researching Accounting Education: Australian Contributions. Routledge. Wilson, R.M. ed., 2016.Researching Accounting Education: Australian Contributions. Routledge. Wilson, R.M., Gray, F.E. and Hamilton, L. eds., 2016.Communication in Accounting Education. Routledge.